Encrypted data is a security procedure that translates readable text into unreadable text by data encryption algorithms. In this procedure, the plaintext data, the name of the original data, is allocated by the key of encryption into an unreadable format. The outcome of that process looks like jumbled-up characters or…
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has formally announced three new post-quantum cryptography (PQC) standards ML—KEM, ML-DSA, and SLH-DSA, on August 13, 2024, to strengthen cryptographic defenses against potential cyberattacks by quantum computers. With this significant accomplishment, cryptography enters a new age and establishes a solid basis for…
According to a report by PingSafe, 45% of data breaches occur on the cloud, and 80% of companies have experienced an increase in the frequency of cloud attacks. To combat these attacks, encryption is used so that only authorized parties can read the encoding information. Now, encryption has two types,…
What is Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)? Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is a complex set of hardware, software, policies, and procedures that are used to create, manage, and store digital certificates and keys in a secure way. It serves as the basis of secure communication and authentication methods in digital spaces…
What are Cryptographic Failures? Cryptographic failures refer to events when the cryptography mechanisms used in security systems collapse, and data protection is insufficient. Actually, these crypto-failures illustrate the defense system’s susceptibility or shortcomings in the face of encryption designed to protect transmitted or stored data. Here, the causes of failures…
Data breaches are a significant threat to businesses worldwide. Cybercriminals seek to exploit vulnerabilities in data security. In 2023, data breaches exposed more than 8 million records worldwide, potentially compromising billions of records. Companies now turn to advanced data protection methods like tokenization and encryption to safeguard their sensitive information.…
We live in a time where data theft and security breaches are rampant. Protecting our sensitive information in this digital world has become paramount now. IBM studies state that the average cyber attack results in losses of $4.45 million, and around 4000 new cyber attacks occur daily. This equates to…
A critical component of every security system is cryptography. They handle everything, including user identification, data encryption, and decryption. Any cryptographic key compromise could end up in the complete security architecture of an organization collapsing, giving the attacker access to additional sources of classified information, the ability to decode confidential…
Cybercriminals target users by looking for weaknesses in the authentication process; therefore, online security is crucial. Knowing the typical authentication flaws that might endanger your clients’ online identities is essential, given the rise in cyberattacks. Therefore, you should be aware of several authentication flaws if you serve consumers online and…
Cyber threats are continuously evolving as everyone is moving towards an era of digital interventions. Now, various defense mechanisms are coming into play to combat these threats, and among them, one such is multi-factor authentication, which has gained significant traction in recent years. 60% of large and global enterprises and…
The final standards for quantum-safe algorithms were made available early in 2019. NIST has posted draft standards for the public to comment on. Draft standards for CRYSTALS-KYBER, CRYSTALS-DILITHIUM, and SPHINCS+ have been made available to the public by the National Institute of Standards and Technology of the United States. A…
Over the past year, several developments in the cybersecurity and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) sectors have forced organizations to assess and revise their security posture. Discussions on certificate validity periods, new laws, growing cyber threats facilitated by artificial intelligence, and actual instances of the catastrophic consequences that security incidents may…
Crypto agility can be defined as a system’s capacity and willingness to quickly switch from its present cryptographic primitives and algorithms to the latest and most advanced ones. RSA-based public-key systems that rely upon discrete logarithm issues and large integer factorization are vulnerable to hacking with the introduction of quantum…
Security is a fundamental and absolute requirement in today’s digital and interconnected world. It is essential for preserving service availability, protecting sensitive data, guaranteeing data integrity, and building trust between people, companies, and governments. Security is essential for maintaining national security, fostering economic stability, and safeguarding individual privacy in a…
Administrators employ two essential information security procedures to secure systems and data: Authorization and authentication. A service’s identity is confirmed by Authentication, and its access permissions are established through Authorization. Though they have similar sounds, the two concepts are different yet just as crucial to the security of data and…